Kosala = The Skillful Mind: Why Dasharatha’s Land Symbolizes Many Capacities
Question
About Kauśala (Kosala) kingdom—we discussed it earlier. Does it also have a symbolic meaning?
Answer
Yes. Kauśala means skillfulness. “Dasharatha lives in Ayodhya, in the land of Kauśala” means: the pure, steady, peaceful mind is a skillful mind. An unskillful mind is impure and restless; a skillful mind is pure and composed. Kauśala is the abstract noun of kuśala (skillful).
Question
And the texts also describe Kosala’s cultural excellence and development—rich in agriculture, livestock, and forests. How should we interpret that?
Answer
Take it to mean that a skillful mind becomes endowed with many capacities. It’s not limited to one know-how like “how to build a house”; rather, it develops competence across domains. So the descriptions—prosperous in agriculture, adept with cattle, rich in forest resources, advanced culturally—symbolize that a kuśala mind shows skillfulness in many fields: agriculture, sciences, animal husbandry, and more.